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IELTS Task 2 — sample answers

Children & technology

Model IELTS Task 2 answers on children, screens and technology — graded across the band range.

Band 6.5

Prompt: Many children today spend a lot of time using smartphones and tablets. Do the benefits of this outweigh the drawbacks?

In today's world, it is very common to see young children using smartphones and tablets for many hours every day. While there are some advantages to this, I believe the drawbacks are more significant overall.

On the one hand, there are certain benefits when children use these devices. First, they can access a lot of educational content and learning applications that help them study in an interesting way. For example, there are many apps that teach mathematics and languages in a fun manner. Second, children can also stay in contact with their family members who live far away, which is a positive thing for family relationships.

However, I think the disadvantages are greater than the benefits. The most important problem is that spending too much time on screens can damage children's health. Their eyes can become weak, and they may also have problems with their posture because they sit in bad positions for long periods. Another serious drawback is that children who use smartphones a lot often do not play outside or spend time with other children in person. This means their social skills may not develop properly. Furthermore, many children become addicted to games and social media, and this make it difficult for them to concentrate on their school work. Parents often find it very hard to control how much time their children spend on these devices.

In conclusion, although smartphones and tablets can provide some educational benefits for children, I strongly believe the negative effects on their health, social development, and ability to focus are more serious. Parents and schools should try to limit the amount of screen time for young people.

Band 7.5

Prompt: Many children today spend a lot of time using smartphones and tablets. Do the benefits of this outweigh the drawbacks?

The proliferation of digital devices among young people has become one of the defining features of modern childhood. While some argue that unrestricted screen time poses serious risks, I believe the advantages of children engaging with smartphones and tablets ultimately outweigh the disadvantages, provided usage is guided appropriately.

The most compelling benefit is access to educational resources. Children can now explore interactive learning platforms, language applications, and instructional videos that make complex subjects genuinely engaging. A child in a remote area, for instance, can access the same quality of mathematics instruction as one attending a prestigious urban school. Furthermore, early familiarity with digital technology equips young people with the technical literacy that virtually every profession will demand in the coming decades.

Smartphones and tablets also facilitate meaningful social connection. Children can maintain relationships with relatives living abroad, collaborate on school projects remotely, and participate in communities centred around shared interests. During periods of physical isolation, such as the COVID-19 pandemic demonstrated clearly, these devices became essential tools for sustaining both learning and emotional wellbeing.

Nevertheless, the drawbacks deserve serious acknowledgement. Excessive screen exposure has been linked to disrupted sleep patterns, reduced physical activity, and in some cases, diminished attention spans. There are also legitimate concerns about children encountering inappropriate content or becoming vulnerable to online manipulation.

However, these risks are largely manageable through parental supervision, built-in screen time controls, and digital literacy education. The harms associated with device use are not inherent to the technology itself but rather reflect insufficient guidance from adults.

In conclusion, while the dangers of unmonitored device usage are real, the educational and social opportunities that smartphones and tablets provide represent transformative advantages that, with responsible oversight, far outweigh the associated concerns.